Sperminechinhu chakakosha polyamine komboni iyo inowanikwa zvakanyanya muzvisikwa, kunyanya ichiita basa rakakosha mukuwanda kwesero uye kukura. Spermine inoshandurwa kubva kune amino acids arginine uye ornithine. Ichi chinyorwa chichaongorora kwakabva, basa uye kukosha kwespermine muzvisikwa.
Zvinyorwa zveSpermine
Kuumbwa kwespermine kunonyanya kuenderana nemetabolism yeamino acids. Kutanga, ornithine ndiyo inotangira yespermine synthesis, iyo inogona kugadzirwa neiyo decarboxylation reaction yearginine. Iyo chaiyo process ndeiyi inotevera:
Arginine inoshandurwa kuita ornithine: Pasi pe catalysis ye enzymes, arginine inogadzirwa decarboxylated kugadzira ornithine.
Shanduko yeornithine kuita spermine: Ornithine inosanganiswa zvakare neamino acid (kazhinji amino acid alanine) uye, kuburikidza nenhevedzano yemaitiro enzymatic, inozogadzira urume.
Iyi nzira yekutendeuka haingobatanidzi chete metabolism yeamino acids, asi zvakare yakabatana zvakanyanya nekukura kwesero, kupatsanura uye kugadzirisa.
Biological zvinokonzerwa nespermine
Spermine ine akawanda akakosha biological mabasa muzvisikwa, kunyanya kusanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu:
Kuwedzera kwesero uye kukura: Spermine inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa kwesero kutenderera. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti spermine inogona kukurudzira kuwanda kwesero, kunyanya mukugadzirisa matishu uye kuberekwa patsva. Inosimudzira kupatsanurwa kwesero uye kukura nekugadzirisa kutaura kwesero cycle-related proteins.
Antioxidant effect: Spermine ine antioxidant properties, iyo inogona kubvisa mahara radicals mumuviri uye kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwemasero kunokonzerwa neoxidative stress. Ichi chivakwa chinoita kuti spermine ive ine mukana wekushandisa kukosha mukunonoka kuchembera nekudzivirira zvirwere zvine chekuita nezera.
Kudzora gene expression: Spermine inogona kudzora gene kutaura nekusunga kuDNA neRNA. Iyi yekudzora mhedzisiro yakakosha pakushanda kwesero uye chimiro chemuviri, kunyanya mukupindura kune ekunze kukurudzira uye kushushikana.
Inosimudzira apoptosis: Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, spermine inogona zvakare kukurudzira apoptosis (yakarongwa sero kufa), izvo zvakakosha pakuchengetedza cellular homeostasis uye hutano hwematishu.
Immunomodulation: Spermine inoitawo basa rinokosha mukudzivirira zvirwere. Inogona kuwedzera kushanda kwemasero ekudzivirira muviri uye kugadzirisa kudzivirira kwemuviri kuhutachiona uye zvirwere.
Spermine uye Utano
Sezvo tsvakiridzo yespermine ichidzika, humbowo hwakawanda hunoratidza kuti urume hune hukama zvakanyanya neakasiyana ehutano matambudziko. Semuenzaniso, mazinga espermine ane hukama zvakanyanya nekuitika uye kukura kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana senge kuchembera, chirwere chemoyo, uye kenza.
Kuchembera: Zvidzidzo zvakawana kuti mazinga espermine anodzikira zvishoma nezvishoma panguva yekuchembera, uye spermine supplementation inogona kubatsira kunonoka kuchembera nekuvandudza hutano hwevanhu vakuru.
Cardiovascular Health: Spermine inobata basa rekudzivirira muhutano hwemwoyo, inovandudza endothelial basa uye kuderedza dambudziko rehutano hwemwoyo.
mukupedzisa
Seyakakosha biological molecule, spermine inonyanya kutorwa kubva kumetabolism yeamino acids, kunyanya kutendeuka kwearginine uye ornithine. Spermine inobata basa rakakosha mukuwedzera kwesero, anti-oxidation, gene expression regulation, nezvimwewo, uye yakakosha pakuchengetedza hutano uye basa rezvipenyu. Nekudzidza kwakadzama kwespermine, ruzivo rwakawanda pamusoro pebasa rayo muhutano uye zvirwere hunogona kuwanikwa mune ramangwana, kupa mazano matsva uye nzira dzekudzivirira uye kurapwa kwezvirwere zvakabatana.
Nekunzwisisa kwakabva uye kushanda kwespermine, tinogona kunzwisisa zviri nani kukosha kwayo mumabasa ehupenyu uye kupa hwaro hwesainzi hwekusimudzira hutano uye kunonoka kuchembera. Zvinotarisirwa kuti tsvakiridzo yeramangwana ichawedzera kuburitsa zvinogona kushandiswa kwespermine uye kuita mipiro yakakura kune hutano hwevanhu.
Disclaimer: Iyi webhusaiti inoburitsa kana kudhinda chinyorwa ichi chete nechinangwa chekupa uye kugovera rumwe ruzivo, uye hazvireve kuti inobvumirana nemaonero ayo kana inosimbisa tsananguro yacho. Kana paine chikanganiso mukumaka kwacho kana kukanganisa kodzero dzako dzemutemo, ndapota taura neiyi webhusaiti neumboo hwemuridzi, uye isu tichagadzirisa kana kuidzima nenguva. Ndatenda.
Disclaimer: Ichi chinyorwa ndecheruzivo rwese chete uye hachifanirwe kutorwa sechero zano rekurapa. Imwe yeruzivo rweblog post runobva kuInternet uye haina hunyanzvi. Iyi webhusaiti ine basa rekugadzirisa, kufomatidza uye kugadzirisa zvinyorwa. Chinangwa chekuendesa rumwe ruzivo hachirevi kuti unobvumirana nemaonero ayo kana kusimbisa uchokwadi hwezvirimo. Nguva dzose bvunza nyanzvi yezvehutano usati washandisa chero chekuwedzera kana kuita shanduko kuhutano hwako hwehutano.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-12-2024
